PENGARUH JARAK KE SEKOLAH TERHADAP ANGKA PARTISPASI DAN PUTUS SEKOLAH SMP DI INDONESIA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22212/jbudget.v4i1.24Keywords:
Distance to school, schools dropout, enrolment rate, fixed effect modelAbstract
This research empirically to analyze the effect of distance to school on junior secondary enrolment rate and schools dropout rate in Indonesia. The data were collected from 33 provinces between 2010 and 2017. To analyze cross-provinces panel data, we used fixed effect model (FEM). The findings showed a positive relationship between distance to school and schools dropout rate. But, the relationship not statistically significant. Another finding is the distance to school have a negative influence on enrollment rate and statistically significant. And finally, we provide a few recommendations which policy makers may adopt in reducing dropout from school and increasing enrollment rate of junior secondary school.
References
Adam, Saeed., Adom, Dickson., & Bediako, Asare Baffour. (2016). The Major Factors That Influence Basic School Dropout in Rural Ghana: The Case of Asunafo South District in the Brong Ahafo Region of Ghana. Journal of Education and Practice, Vol.7, No.28, 2016, 1-8.
Arabi, Khalafalla Ahmed Mohamed., & Abdalla, Suliman Zakaria Suliman. (2012). The Impact of Human Capital on Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence from Sudan. Research in World Economy Vol. 4, No. 2; 2013, 43-53.
Aristin, Nevy Farista. (2015). Faktor-Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Anak Putus Sekolah Tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP) Di Kecamatan Bondowoso. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi, Th. 20, No.1, Jan 2015, 30-36.
Asmara , Yuusufa Ramanda Indra., & Sukadana, I Wayan. (2016). Mengapa Angka Putus Sekolah Masih Tinggi? (Studi Kasus Kabupaten Buleleng Bali). E-Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Universitas Udayana Vol 5, No. 12 Desember 2016, 1347-1384.
Dewi, Ni Ayu Krisna., Zukhri, Anjuman., & Dunia, I Ketut Dunia. (2014). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah Usia Pendidikan Dasar Di Kecamatan Gerokgak Tahun 2012/2013. Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Ekonomi Undiksha, Vol: 4 No: 1 Tahun: 2014, 1-10.
Dostie, B. & Jayaraman, R. (2006). Determinants of school enrolment in Indian villages. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 54(2), 405–421.
Gouda, Sateesh., & Sekher, Dr.T.V. (2014). Factors Leading to School Dropouts in India: An Analysis of National Family Health Survey-3 Data. IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSR-JRME) Volume 4, Issue 6 Ver. III (Nov - Dec. 2014), 75-83.
Guimberta, Stephane., Miwaa, Keiko., & Nguyen, Duc Thanh. (2008). Back to school in Afghanistan: Determinants of school enrollment. International Journal of Educational Development 28 (2008), 419–434.
Gujarati. D (1995). Basic Econometrics (3rd ed). New York : Mc. Graw Hill
Hati, Koushik Kumar., & Majumder, Rajarshi. (2012). Proximate Determinants of School Dropout: A study on Rural West Bengal. MPRA Paper No. 45850, 1-21.
Kamsihyati, Titik., Sutomo., & FS, Sakinah. (2016). Kajian Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah di Desa Jangrana Kecamatan Kesugihan Kabupaten Cilacap. Geo Edukasi Vol. 5, No.1, March 2016, 16-21.
Khairunnisa., Hartoyoa, Sri., & Anggraenia, Lukytawati. (2014). Determinan Angka Partisipasi Sekolah SMP di Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia, Vol. 15, No. 1, Juli 2014, 91-112.
Kurebwa, Dr Mercy., & Wilson, Mabhanda. (2015). Dropouts in the primary schools, a cause for concern: A case of Shurugwi South Resettlements Primary Schools 2006 to 2013. International Journal of Education and Research, Vol. 3 No. 4 April 2015, 505-514.
Lincove, Jane Arnold. (2009). Determinants of schooling for boys and girls in Nigeria under a policy of free primary education. Economics of Education Review 28 (2009), 474–484
Mua, Vinny Briggita., Manginsela, Elsje Pauline., & Baroleh, Jenny. (2017). Baroleh Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Putus Sekolah Dari Anak Petani Dan Non-Petani Di Desa Sea Dan Desa Warembungan Kecamatan Pineleng
Kabupaten Minahasa. Agri-Sosio Ekonomi Unsrat, Volume 13 Nomor 3A, November 2017, 313 – 322.
Nachrowi, D Nachrowi & Usman, Hardius. (2006). Pendekatan Populer dan Praktis Ekonometrika Untuk Analisis Ekonomi dan Keuangan. Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit FEUI.
Nidup, Jigme. (2016). Determinants Of School Enrolment In Bhutan: Does Income Matter To Poor?. Asian Journal of Economic Modelling, 2016,4(2), Hal. 95-103.
No, Fata., & Hirakawa, Yukiko. (2012). Identifying Cuases of Dropout Through Longitudinal Quantitative Analysis In Rural Cambodian Basic Schools. Journal of International Development and Cooperation, Vol. 19, No.1, 2012, 25-39.
Ntumva, Mabebe E., & Rwambali, Emmanuel G. (2013). School Dropout in Community Secondary Schools: A Case of Nyamilama Secondary School-Mwanza Tanzania. International Journal of Science and Technology Volume 2 No. 10, October, 2013, 700-706.
Okumu, Ibrahim M., Nakajjo, Aplex., & Isoke, Doreen Isoke. (2008). Socioeconomic determinants of primary school dropout: the logistic model analysis. MPRA Paper No. 7851.
Perdana, Novrian Satria. (2015). Faktor Yang Berpengaruh Terhadap Aksesibilitas Memperoleh Pendidikan Untuk Anak-Anak Di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, Vol. 21, Nomor 3, Desember 2015, 279 – 297.
Ranis, Gustav., Stewart, Frances., & Ramirez, Alejandro Ramirez . (2000). Economic Growth and Human Development. World Development Vol. 28, No. 2, 197-219.
Schultz, Theodore W. (1961). Investment in Human Capital. The American Economic Review, Vol. 51, No.1 (Mar., 1961), 1-17.
Shahidul, S.M., & Karim, A.H.M. Zehadul. (2015). Factors Contributing To School Dropout Among The Girls: A Review Of Literatures. European Journal of Research and Reflection in Educational Sciences, Vol. 3 No. 2, 2015, Hal. 25-36.
Shihab, Rezwan. (2018). Determinants of High Enrollment and School Dropouts IN Primary and Lower Secondary Schools: A Comparative Educational Appraisal among South Asian Countries. IOSR Journal Of Humanities And Social Science (IOSR-JHSS), Volume 23, Issue 5, Ver. 5 (May. 2018), 72-81.
Zainuri, M., Matsum, Junaidi H., & Thomas, Yoseph. (2014). Tingkat Pendapatan, Sosial Budaya Dan Jarak Rumah dengan Sekolah sebagai Faktor Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah di SMPN. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol 3, No 10 Oktober 2014, 1-10.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Robby A Sirait
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Jurnal Budget is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Permissions beyond the scope of this license may be available at https://ejurnal.dpr.go.id/index.php/jurnalbudget/index.
